Determination of electronic charge by using a rectifier with power supply and 2 meters (C.R.) Manufacturer,Supplier and Exporter in India

Product Code : SCL-EELE-12270

Indian Lab Suppliers supplies the Determination of electronic charge by using a rectifier with power supply and 2 meters (C.R.) (Product ID: 12270) as part of its electronics engineering lab equipment range. It finds the electronic charge e from the forward characteristic of a point-contact germanium rectifier.

Quick Answer

For forward voltages of a few tenths of a volt the diode current follows the rectifier equation I = I0(eeV/kT − 1), so a graph of log I against V is a straight line whose slope gives e/kT. Students step the built-in 0-500 mV DC (0.5 mA) variable supply, read V on an FET millivoltmeter (100 mV and 200 mV ranges) and I on a DC microammeter (25 µA and 250 µA ranges), then calculate e using the room temperature. Two germanium diodes are fitted, and no other apparatus is required.

Key Specifications

ParameterDetail
Experimentlog I vs V in forward bias; electronic charge from the rectifier equation
Power supply0-500 mV DC at 0.5 mA, continuously variable
VoltmeterFET millivoltmeter, 65 mm rectangular, 100 mV and 200 mV ranges
Current meterDC microammeter, 65 mm rectangular, 25 µA and 250 µA ranges
DiodesTwo point-contact germanium diodes
Mains230 V ±10%, 50 Hz AC; ON/OFF switch, fuse and indicator lamp
Other apparatusNone required

Where This Is Used

Used in modern-physics and semiconductor practicals at undergraduate level. Related: Boltzmann Constant Apparatus (Product ID: 12121) and Study of Forbidden Energy Gap with P/S & 1 digital meter (C.R.) (Product ID: 12312). Browse the full Electronics Engineering Lab Equipment range or related Physics Lab Equipment products.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which diode is used?
A point-contact germanium diode; two are provided.

Why is a millivoltmeter used?
The useful linear region of log I vs V lies at low forward voltages, well under 0.5 V.

What else is needed to calculate e?
The room temperature, since the slope of the graph equals e/kT.

Related Categories

Electronics Engineering Lab Equipment · Physics Lab Equipment · Electronics Lab Equipment

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